Connecting the Fractal City. Nikos A. Salingaros Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas 78249, USA salingar@sphere.math.utsa.edu Keynote speech, 5th Biennial of towns and town planners in Europe (Barcelona, April 2003). Living cities have intrinsically fractal properties, in common with all living systems. The pressure to accommodate both the automobile...